简明英汉词典

 range
[reindV]
n.
山脉, 行列, 范围, 射程
vt.
排列, 归类于, 使并列, 放牧
vi.
平行, 延伸, 漫游

美国传统词典[双解]

 range
range
AHD:[r3nj]
D.J.[reind9]
K.K.[rend9]
n.Abbr. Ra., r., R.（名词）缩写 Ra.， r.， R.

(1)

 Extent of perception, knowledge, experience, or ability.
范围：认知、知识、经验或能力方面的范围

(2)

 The area or sphere in which an activity takes place.
界限：活动发生的地域或范围

(3)

 The full extent covered:
涵盖的范围：涉及的所有范围：
within the range of possibilities.
在可能的最大范围内

(4)

 An amount or extent of variation:
变动的范围：变化的数量或程度：
a wide price range.
极大的价格变化范围

(5)

 Music The gamut of tones that a voice or an instrument is capable of producing.
【音乐】 音域：噪音或乐器所能达到音阶的全部

(6)

 The maximum extent or distance limiting operation, action, or effectiveness, as of a projectile, an aircraft, a radio signal, or a sound.
射程，音程：导弹、飞行器、无线电信号或声音等所能达到的限制运行、行动或效果的最大范围

(7)

 The maximum distance that can be covered by a vehicle with a specified payload before its fuel supply is exhausted.
路程：某一交通工具在某燃料用尽前所能达到的最远距离

(8)

 The distance between a projectile weapon and its target.
射程：投射性武器与其目标之间的距离

(9)

 A place equipped for practice in shooting at targets.
射击场：用来进行射击练习的地方

(10)

 Aerospace A testing area at which rockets and missiles are launched and tracked.
【太空学】 火箭发射场：进行火箭、导弹等发射、追踪的试验地区

(11)

 An extensive area of open land on which livestock wander and graze.
放牧区：牲畜游荡和喂食的广袤地区

(12)

 The geographic region in which a plant or an animal normally lives or grows.
地理分布区：某种植物或动物一般生长的地理位置

(13)

 The act of wandering or roaming over a large area.
漫游，闲逛：在某个很大范围内无目的游荡的行为

(14)

 Mathematics The set of all values a given function may take on.
【数学】 值域：某固定函数所具有的所有值

(15)

 Statistics The difference or interval between the smallest and largest values in a frequency distribution.
【统计学】 极差：频率分布上最大值与最小值之间的差别或距离

(16)

 A class, a rank, or an order:
阶级，等级：阶级、等级或次序：
The candidate had broad support from the lower ranges of the party.
该候选人在党内下层党员中有很多支持者

(17)

 An extended group or series, especially a row or chain of mountains.
山脉：延展的一组或一系列，特别指一座方向固定的山脉

(18)

 One of a series of double-faced bookcases in a library stack room.
双面书柜：图书馆储存室中前后两面开架的书柜之一

(19)

 A north-south strip of townships, each six miles square, numbered east and west from a specified meridian in a U.S. public land survey.
六英里城镇分区：美国公地测量中以某条特定子午线为起点，从东向西标号，占地六平方公里的一系列南北条状城镇

(20)

 A stove with spaces for cooking a number of things at the same time.
火炉：一种足以同时煮很多东西的炉子
v.（动词）
ranged， rang.ing， rang.es
v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)

 To arrange or dispose in a particular order, especially in rows or lines.
排列，配置：组织成特定的顺序，特别是排成行或列

(2)

 To assign to a particular category; classify.
分类：归入某一特定范畴；归类

(3)

 To align (a gun, for example) with a target.
瞄准：把（枪枝）的准星与目标对齐

(4)

 To determine the distance of (a target).
确定射程：测定（目标等）的距离

(5)

 To be capable of reaching (a maximum distance).
有…的射程：能够达到（最远距离）

(6)

 To pass over or through (an area or a region).
绵亘，延伸：通过或穿过（某个地区或区域）

(7)

 To turn (livestock) onto an extensive area of open land for grazing.
放牧：把（牲畜）赶到一片广袤地区以便更好地喂养

(8)

 Nautical To uncoil (an anchor cable) on deck so the anchor may descend easily.
【航海】 解开锚缆：在甲板上解开（缆绳）以便能更快下锚
v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)

 To vary within specified limits:
在…范围内变动：在某一特定的范围内变化：
ages that ranged from two to five.
两岁至五岁年龄段

(2)

 To extend in a particular direction:
朝向，流向：以某一特定方向延伸：
a river that ranges to the east.
一条向东流的河

(3)

 To extend or lie in the same direction:
向同方向伸展：以同样的方向存在或延展：
“Whatsoever comes athwart his affection ranges evenly with mine”(Shakespeare)
“违逆他的情感的东西也违逆了我的情感”(莎士比亚)

(4)

 To pass over or through an area or a region in or as if in exploration.
搜寻：小心翼翼地经过或穿越某个地方或好象在探测

(5)

 To wander freely; roam.
闲逛，徘徊：自由地游荡；漫无目标地散步

(6)

 To live or grow within a particular region.
散布，分布：生长干某一特定地区

语源

(1)

 Middle English [row, rank]
中古英语 [排，行]

(2)

 from Old French
源自 古法语

(3)

 from rangier [to put in a row]
源自 rangier [排入一行]

(4)

 from rang, reng [line]
源自 rang, reng [线]

(5)

 [of Germanic origin] * see sker- 2
[来自德语] *参见 sker- 2

参考词汇

(1)

 range， ambit， compass， orbit， purview， reach， scope， sweep

(2)

 The central meaning shared by these nouns is “an area within which something acts, operates, or has power or control”:
这些名词共有的中心意思都是指“某物行动、运转或具有力量和控制权的区域”：
the range of a supersonic jet;
超音速喷气式飞机的航程；
the ambit of municipal legislation;
市议会的立法范围；
information not within the compass of this article;
这篇文章所没提到的信息；
countries within the political orbit of a world power;
在世界大国控制范围以内的国家；
hospital regulations under the purview of the department of health;
在卫生部监督下的医院规章制度；
outside the reach of the law;
在法律范围之外；
issues within the scope of an investigation;
调查范围以内的问题；
outside the sweep of federal authority. See also Synonyms at wander
封建政权控制范围以外 参见同义词 wander

现代英汉词典_www.dich.com.cn

 range
[reIndV]
n.

(1)

 （山丘等的）绵亘，系列

(2)

 靶场；射击场

(3)

 牧场

(4)

 射程
What is the range of your gun?
你的枪的射程有多远？

(5)

 视力；听力所及的距离

(6)

 变动范围
a wide rage of temperature
气温变化很大

(7)

 一套同类的不同物件
a range of gardening tools
一套园艺工具

(8)

 范围；界限

词性变化

 range
vt., vi.
ranged, ranging

(1)

 （枪）可射击

(2)

 在…范围内变化
ranging between 5 and 15
在5和15之间变化

(3)

 漫游
The children ranged the hills.
孩子们在小山中漫游。
Lether shoes range from $10 a pair.
皮鞋售价每双十美元起。

(4)

 排列；整理
to range the goods neatly in the shop window
把货物整齐地排列在商店橱窗里

现代英汉综合大辞典

 range
[reindV]
n.

(1)

 列, 行, 一系列, 一批, 一套

(2)

 等级, 类别, 种类

(3)

 射程; 距离

(4)

 靶场, 射击场

(5)

 动植物分布区; 放牧区; 牧场

(6)

 变动范围; 知识范围, 视听范围, 有效范围; 区域; 方向

(7)

 徘徊, 漫游; 到处寻找

(8)

 炉灶; (能利用余热的)多功能炉灶

(9)

 [美](公地测量中)相距六哩的两子午线间的一排市镇

(10)

 【数】变程, 量程
a range of buildings
一排楼房
a range of pictures
一系列画片
a large range of motors for sale
一长排待售的汽车
a rifle range
步枪靶场
the range of the nightingale
夜莺的生长区
the annual range of temperature
每年的温度变化范围
a wide range of knowledge
广博的知识
the range of one's voice
音 域

词性变化

 range
[reindV]
vt.

(1)

 排列

(2)

 分门别类; 使系统化

(3)

 把(枪、望远镜等)对准

(4)

 加入; 站在... 一边

(5)

 在... 徘徊; 在... 走来走去; 沿(海岸)巡逻

(6)

 放牧(牛、羊等)
range the books by size
按书的大小排列
range the medicinal herbs according to their use
把草药按用途分类
range a gun on a particular object
用枪瞄准一个特别的目标
range the forest for game
在森林中跑来跑去猎取猎物

range
[reindV]
vi.

(1)

 列成一行, 并列

(2)

 连绵; 延伸

(3)

 (动物的)分布; 栖息

(4)

 徘徊, 走来走去; 漫步

(5)

 加入; 站在... 一边

(6)

 (在一定范围内)变化, 变动

(7)

 涉及

(8)

 【航海】巡航;【军】测距; 试射测距; 射程为
range along the coast
沿海岸巡航
a boundary that ranges from A to B
从甲地延伸到乙地的边界
camels which range from North Africa to Central Asia
从北非到中亚所分布的骆驼
range through woods
在森林里来回走
researches that ranged over a wide field
范围很广的研究
The gun ranges over five miles.
这炮的射程可达五哩多。
Prices ranged from 5 dollars to 10 dollars.
价格自五美元至十美元不等。

继承用法

 range-closed
adj.
值域闭的

range-hammer
n.
打印锤

rangekeeper
n.
射程计算仪

rangeland
[`reIndVlAnd]
n.
牧场

range-measuring
adj.
测距的

range-normalized
adj.
归一化距离的

rangesetting
n.
射程表尺数

range-sweep
n.
距离扫描

rangetable
n.
射程表

rangetaker
n.
测距员

range-to-go
n.
到达目标的距离

rangetracking
adj.
距离跟踪的

range-viewfinder
n.
(联合)测距检景仪, 测距探视仪

rangework
n.
成层石砌体

rangeability
n.
(被调量的)变化幅度, 可调范围

习惯用语

 a low range of prices
低档价钱

at close range
接近地

at long [short] range
在远[近]距离

be ranged against
站在... 的反对方面

go over the range
[美]死

home range
动物的活动范围

in range
在射程内

in range with
和... 并排; 和... 同一方向

in the range of
在... 范围内; 在射程内

out of [beyond] range
在射程外

out of one's range
能力达不到的; 知识以外的

within rangeof
在...射程以内; 在...范围以内

range oneself

(1)

 (放荡后因结婚而)改过自新

(2)

 得到固定职业

range oneself with
做... 的伙伴

range over [through]
漫游, 徘徊; 涉及, 包括; 考虑

range short
(炮弹等)中途落下

range with
与... 在一条线上

特殊用法

 acceptance range

(1)

 作用距离

(2)

 目标截获距离

actualrange
实际距离, 实际射程

actuating range
作用范围, 作动范围

adjustable range
可调范围

adjusting range
调整范围

annealing range
退火(温度)范围

application range
应用范围

archery range
射箭场

areal-range
分布区范围

clay-pigeon range
飞碟靶场, 泥鸽靶场

close range
近距离

color range of indicator
指示剂变色范围

colour range
色域

commercial range of devices
器件的商用范围

communication range
通信范围

compensation range
补偿范围

competition range
比赛场地

contrast range
对比度范围, 反差范围

control range
控制范围

critical range
【冶】临界范围

critical temperature range

(1)

 临界温度范围

(2)

 相变区, 变态区域

current range
电流范围

deformation range
形变范围; 变形区

distribution range
分布范围; 分布幅域

disturbance range
干扰范围

diurnal range
时间发射距离, 时间射程

dose range
剂量范围

endurance range
【工】持久限;【冶】疲劳值

energy range
能量范围, 能程

engagement range

(1)

 啮合范围, 接合范围

(2)

 捕获距离

enlargement range
放大幅度

error range
误差范围

estimation range
预测区域, 预测范围

fixed range
固定范围, 固定距离

fixed course range
固定航线距离

fluctuation range
波动幅度

flying range
航程

habitat range
生境范围

hardness range
硬度范围

harmonic range
调和变程

hitting range
射程, 最大射程, 远射程

hold range
同步范围, “陷落”范围, 牵引范围, 保持范围

hold-in range

(1)

 同步保持范围

(2)

 同步带

level(l)ing range
调平范围

lift range
升程(悬挂装置的)

lifting range
上升范围

limit range
极限范围

limit tolerance range
公差限值

limited range
有限范围

limited coverage range
受限制的范围, 有限射程范围

limiting range of stress
应力极限范围

limiting level range
极限电平范围, 限制电平范围

linear range
线性范围

load range
负荷范围

lock range
同步范围

low range

(1)

 低倍率[级]

(2)

 低量程, 低档

low attenuation range
低衰减区, 低衰减范围

lower range
小比例, 小刻度

low-frequency range
低频段, 低频范围

luminance range
亮度范围

main steam range
蒸气总管

manipulated range
操纵范围

map range
【军】图上距离

mass range
质量范围

measuring range
测定范围, 测量范围, 量程

megaatmosphere range
(等离子)兆大气压范围

melting range
熔化范围

moving range
移动范围

multiple range
复叠标

multiple-track range
多信道无线电信标, 多路无线电信标

multi-track pulse range
多信道脉冲式信标

multi-track radar range
多信道雷达信标

mutational range
突变范围

open range
开旷草原, 广野牧场

operating temperature range
工作温度范围

particle size range
粒度范围

pearlite range
珠光体区域, 珠光体转变范围

penetration range
【光】穿透距离

performance range
性能范围

perigean range
【海】近地点潮差

period range
周期区段

phase transformation range
相变范围

plastic temperature range
塑性温度范围

plasticity range
塑性(温度)范围

receiving wave range
接收波段

reduction range
压缩范围

reference range
参考距离

regulating range
调节范围

safe range of stress
疲劳极限, 应力安全范围

size range
尺寸范围, 粒度范围, 块度范围

strength range
强度范围

stress range
应力范围

tempering range
回火温度范围

thermal critical range
热临界带

useful exposure range
有效曝光范围

variable range
变量范围

visibility range
显示距离; 了望距离

visible range
可见(光谱)区

voltage range
电压范围

volume range
音域, 音程

waste range
废地放牧

wave range
波段

white-to-black amplitude range
黑白信号振幅范围

working range
工作范围, 加工范围, 玻璃操作温度范围

working range of limiter
限幅器工作范围

range of activity
生产规模; 经济活动范围

range of allowable error
容许误差范围

range of distribution
分布域

range of equipment
成套设备, 成套机具

range of feeds
进给量范围, 进刀量范围

range of goods
商品品种

range of integration
积分范围

range of linearity
线性区域, 线性变化范围

range of linearity control
线性控制范围

range of longitudinal feeds
纵向进给量范围, 纵向进刀量范围

range of magnification
放大限度

range of sensitivity
灵敏度范围

range of set value
设定值范围

range of shot
打球的距离

range of speed control
转速控制范围, 速度上下限范围

range of spring
弹簧(变形)范围

range of stability
安定阶段

range of validity
有效界限

range of variables
变量间隔, 变量区间, 变量范围

range of variation
变化幅度

range of vision
视野

range of work
加工范围

range of working temperature
作业温度范围

参考词汇
range     scope     reach     compass    
都含“某事所能做的或所包括的范围”的意思。

(1)

 range指“运用心、眼、机器、力量等所能概括的整个范围”, 如:
the range of his knowledge
他的知识面。

(2)

 scope指“活动、影响等的范围”, 特指“了解、见解、适用性以外的范围”, 如:
It is within my scope.
那是在我的范围之内。

(3)

 reach指“手、运动、智力、影响等能及的范围”, 如:
It's beyond the reach of human aid.
那是人力所不及的。

(4)

 compass着重“某物所能活动的范围”, 如:
speak within compass
在限定范围内讲话。

用法词典

 range
来自古法语ranger

英文相关词典

 range
distance    extent    length    limit    reach    scope    

[七国语言]英汉地质大词典

 range
射程;山脉;酌距离

[七国语言]英汉地理大词典

 range
区域, 范围

[七国语言]英汉电子大词典

 range
酌距离, 范围

[七国语言]英汉化学大词典

 range
范围

[七国语言]英汉机械大词典

 range
范围

[七国语言]英汉机械工程大词典

 range
范围, 射程;活动半径

[七国语言]英汉建筑大词典

 range
范围

[七国语言]英汉矿业大词典

 range
范围;限度, 限界;行

[七国语言]英汉农业大词典

 range
值域

[七国语言]英汉生物学大词典

 range
范围

[七国语言]英汉数学大词典

 range
值域

[七国语言]英汉物理大词典

 range
列, 范围, 酌半径, 射程

[七国语言]英汉信息大词典

 range
域, 范围

[七国语言]英汉原子能大词典

 range
射程;范围

英汉双解计算机词典

 range

域，范围；量程，距离；【动】定取值范围，排列
1. The set of values that a quantity or function may take.
一个量或一个函数的可取值的集合。 2. The difference between the highest and lowest value that a quantity or function may assume. | 一个量或一个函数可设定的最大值和最小值之差。建议使用span。 3. To set values that a quantity or function may take. | 设定一个量或一个函数的可能取值范围。

美国传统词典

 range
range
AHD:[r3nj]
D.J.[reind/]
K.K.[rend/]
n.Abbr. Ra., r., R.

(1)

 Extent of perception, knowledge, experience, or ability.

(2)

 The area or sphere in which an activity takes place.

(3)

 The full extent covered:
within the range of possibilities.

(4)

 An amount or extent of variation:
a wide price range.

(5)

 Music The gamut of tones that a voice or an instrument is capable of producing.

(6)

 The maximum extent or distance limiting operation, action, or effectiveness, as of a projectile, an aircraft, a radio signal, or a sound.

(7)

 The maximum distance that can be covered by a vehicle with a specified payload before its fuel supply is exhausted.

(8)

 The distance between a projectile weapon and its target.

(9)

 A place equipped for practice in shooting at targets.

(10)

 Aerospace A testing area at which rockets and missiles are launched and tracked.

(11)

 An extensive area of open land on which livestock wander and graze.

(12)

 The geographic region in which a plant or an animal normally lives or grows.

(13)

 The act of wandering or roaming over a large area.

(14)

 Mathematics The set of all values a given function may take on.

(15)

 Statistics The difference or interval between the smallest and largest values in a frequency distribution.

(16)

 A class, a rank, or an order:
The candidate had broad support from the lower ranges of the party.

(17)

 An extended group or series, especially a row or chain of mountains.

(18)

 One of a series of double-faced bookcases in a library stack room.

(19)

 A north-south strip of townships, each six miles square, numbered east and west from a specified meridian in a U.S. public land survey.

(20)

 A stove with spaces for cooking a number of things at the same time.
v.
ranged, rang.ing, rang.es
v.tr.

(1)

 To arrange or dispose in a particular order, especially in rows or lines.

(2)

 To assign to a particular category; classify.

(3)

 To align (a gun, for example) with a target.

(4)

 To determine the distance of (a target).

(5)

 To be capable of reaching (a maximum distance).

(6)

 To pass over or through (an area or a region).

(7)

 To turn (livestock) onto an extensive area of open land for grazing.

(8)

 Nautical To uncoil (an anchor cable) on deck so the anchor may descend easily.
v.intr.

(1)

 To vary within specified limits:
ages that ranged from two to five.

(2)

 To extend in a particular direction:
a river that ranges to the east.

(3)

 To extend or lie in the same direction:
“Whatsoever comes athwart his affection ranges evenly with mine”(Shakespeare)

(4)

 To pass over or through an area or a region in or as if in exploration.

(5)

 To wander freely; roam.

(6)

 To live or grow within a particular region.

语源

(1)

 Middle English [row, rank]

(2)

 from Old French

(3)

 from rangier [to put in a row]

(4)

 from rang, reng [line]

(5)

 [of Germanic origin] * see sker- 2

参考词汇

(1)

 range, ambit, compass, orbit, purview, reach, scope, sweep

(2)

 The central meaning shared by these nouns is “an area within which something acts, operates, or has power or control”:
the range of a supersonic jet;
the ambit of municipal legislation;
information not within the compass of this article;
countries within the political orbit of a world power;
hospital regulations under the purview of the department of health;
outside the reach of the law;
issues within the scope of an investigation;
outside the sweep of federal authority. See also Synonyms at wander

[名词委审定]英汉化学名词(1991)

 range
极差

[名词委审定]英汉农学名词(1993)

 range
极差

[名词委审定]英汉数学名词(1993)

 range
值域

基本词义

 range

(1)

 极差

(2)

 样本中最大值与最小值之差。

[名词委审定]英汉铁道科技名词(1997)

 range
炉灶

[名词委审定]英汉物理学名词(1996)

 range
量程

[名词委审定]英汉心理学名词(1999)

 range
全距

英汉船舶大词典

 range
n.靶场,波段,船舶炉灶;n.排列

英汉电力大词典

 range
n.范围,距离,量程

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

 range
范围，(值，区)域；量[射]程[RG，RGE]

英汉电信大词典

 range
n.范围,量程

英汉地质大词典

 range
n.山脉,岭;n.行,列,范围

英汉法学大词典

 range
n.范围

英汉纺织大词典

 range
n.排列,平行,分等

英汉广播大词典

 range
n.音域,范围

英汉航海大词典

 range
n.范围,全距

英汉环境大词典

 range
n.射程范围,量程

英汉航空大词典

 range
n.范围;n.航程,射程

英汉化学大词典

 range
vt.排列,整理,平行,调整,分类,延伸,游历;n.范围,量程,射程

英汉海运大词典

 range
潮差叠标范围距离作用距离航程，射程波段度盘标准山脉排列对准，使成一线与……平行变化单锚泊时船的偏荡量程火格子(厨房灶上)

基本词义

 range
范围，区域，幅度作用范围，标度范围，度盘标度，量程距离，航程波段炉灶排列把…分类，使系统化调整，对准vi.(在一定范围内)变动测距

基本词义

 range
范围，区域幅度量程距离航程波段能见距离领域山脉续航力，船舶炉灶，试验水域，无线电信标，作用范围，标度范围，度盘标度，炉灶，把…分类，使系统化，调整，(在一定范围内)变动，测距，潮差，叠标，作用距离，射程，度盘标准，排列，对准，使成一线，与…平行，变化，单锚泊时船的偏荡，火格子(厨房灶上)域，限度变程

基本词义

 range
范围，区域，幅度作用范围，作用距离，标度范围，度盘标度，量程距离，航程，续航力波段炉灶，船舶炉灶试验水域无线电信标⑧潮差⑨单锚泊时船的偏荡排列把…分类，使系统化调整，对准(在一定范围内)变动测距

基本词义

 range
控制范围，调节范围

英汉进出口商品词汇大全

 range
炉灶

英汉经贸大词典

 range
n.范围,全距,排列

英汉计算机大词典

 range
vt.排列(整理,平行;n.范围(量程,射程)

英汉机械大词典

 range
n.范围,量程

英汉建筑大词典

 range
n.排列,整理,把...排成行

英汉农牧林大词典

 range
n.区域,范围,山脉,岭

英汉能源大词典

 range
n.行,列,范围

英汉汽车大词典

 range
n.范围

英汉水利大词典

 range
n.范围,距离,幅度

英汉消防大词典

 range
①炉灶 ②射程,行程,(作用)距离 ③全距 ①营林区 ②放牧区

英汉心理学大词典

 range
全距

英汉冶金大词典

 range
n.排,列

英汉医学大词典

 range
n.范围,极差

英汉中医大词典

 range
n.排,行,范围